ENGINEERING CAREER SERVICES
Engineering Graduate Students

Employers have identified Iowa State University as an important source of engineers. They list positions online through ISU CMS. This database provides professional opportunities for students from the freshman year through the PhD. As a graduate student, it is suggested that you use the database beginning in your first semester to identify employers who may hire students related to your specialization. Check frequently for prospective campus interviews or an opportunity to submit a resume for a job posting.

l Request a password at: ecs@iastate.edu
l Learn about the features and use of ISU CMS.
l Access ISU CMS
 
The information below provides guidelines to develop a resume and/or curriculum vitae.
Use a Resume for Positions in Industry
l When should you begin your employment search?
l What is the first step for a graduate student in developing a resume?
Why are keywords important?
l Are there employer suggestions for the graduate employment search?
l What sections or topics may be included in the resume? What is the
  appropriate length of the resume?
   
Use a Curriculum Vitae for Academic Positions
l Are there workshops or seminars at ISU related to the curriculum vitae?
l What are some of the sections or topics that may be included in the vitae?
 
Begin Early Because You are More Specialized

Completing a resume is one of the first steps in an effective career action plan for industrial employment. An effective resume is important to obtain interviews. You are advised to begin your resume development in your first semester as a graduate student in the College of Engineering. With the completion of each degree, your employment search will become more specialized. Begin early to identify potential employers who employ candidates with your specialization. The process of "thinking like an employer" is a very important component of an employment search. This concept is covered in the discussion of keywords.

 

First Step: Formatting the Resume

The first step in writing a resume for positions in industry is to develop an effective format or outline to present your qualifications. The process of developing an effective format is not “copying” a sample document but it is a process of assessing samples and deciding how you can best describe your qualifications for employment. Conducting a search on the web with your favorite search agent will produce samples of resumes to assess. Suggestions for the format and sample resumes are also at http://www.eng.iastate.edu/ecs/students/ResumeWriting-7-5-5.html.

Another resource is the article “Ten Tips for Writing Better Resumes”. The first suggestion relates to formatting.

 
Keywords: Target Your Resume and Cover Letter Specifically to Position Descriptions

The first step with an effective resume is the format. The second important step is to use keywords in developing a professional document. The keywords are in the position description.  It is important to evaluate each position description for the keywords. What are keywords?

 

In your first semester as a graduate student, it is recommended that you begin to analyze the keywords used in position descriptions. Employers are looking for the keywords contained in the position descriptions to appear in either the cover letter or resume. These keywords should relate to the experience that you are obtaining as part of your graduate work. Your experience should be represented honestly. Some of the keywords in position descriptions relate to competencies. What are competencies? They are:

l abilities,
l knowledge,
l skills, and
l motivation
 

Recently, the term project management has become important in position descriptions. There are important competencies related to project management. Some of the competencies that are important are:

l Planning,
l Initiative,
l Teamwork,
l Communication and
l Analysis and judgment.
 
The third suggestion in the "Ten Tips for Writing Better Resumes" provides excellent information about incorporating keywords to describe your accomplishments.
 

Employer Suggestions for the Employment Search

In 308 Marston, there is an article, “Secrets from the Other Side: What Recruiters Know that You Don’t.” This article is directed specifically to the graduate student employment seeker and addresses the importance of having an objective that describes what you want. If you would like an electronic copy of this article, send a message to ecs@iastate.edu with "Secrets from the Other Side" in the subject line. No message is required.

Possible Sections for the Resume

After your name and contact information on the resume, you will list your objective. This should be tailored to the specific position description. Remember the value of your resume rests with your ability to clarify your qualifications for a specific position. Targeting the resume is particularly important in the use of ISU CMS.

For any employment seeker, it is important to “think like an employer” and list your strongest qualifications first. If you have both industry and academic experience you may separate the information into two sections. If the quality of the industry experience warrants, you may list the industry experience first. Non- academic employers are more interested in industry experience.

Other sections that are important are:

l Skills
l Project Experience
l Leadership Experience related to university or community activities
l Professional Affiliations
l Professional Presentations

Remember you are developing a resume for your specific qualifications. You may have other sections that are important related to the position descriptions. 

How many pages will you have? You are targeting the information to the qualifications that are important to the employer. The average length for a graduate student may be more than one page but probably not more than two pages. Your information should be presented concisely. Employers are not interested in irrelevant information.

For the industrial job seeker, the Wall Street Journal has valuable career articles at http://www.careerjournal.com/jobhunting/. There are a variety of topics available. If you are a member of a professional organization, access their career information.

Many web sites offer the option to upload your resume. Evaluate carefully the site that can serve you best. Consider carefully the type of information you provide to protect your identity. Identity theft should be a major concern. The Wall Street Journal frequently addresses this issue.

 
Use the Curriculum Vitae for Academic Positions

The Chronicle of Higher Education is highly recommended. The Chronicle is important for two reasons. One, the candidate who is interested in higher education  as a career path will find valuable information. This is the premier publication in higher education. Two, there are interesting online articles geared toward the academic job search.

The book, The Academic Job Search Handbook by Mary Heiberger and Julia Vick, is a valuable resource. There is a copy in 308 Marston that can be checked out. The book can be purchased for about $20 and is worth the expense.

Workshops or seminars

The Center for Excellence in Learning and Teaching at ISU has workshops/seminars related to the curriculum vitae and other topics to develop classroom expertise. On the homepage, http://www.celt.iastate.edu/, you can explore numerous options. It is recommended that you also check for updates related to new programming.

 
Sections or Topics for  the Curriculum Vitae

Before beginning your vitae, check:

l

 your professional organization for any information related to the vitae because

  customs may vary by discipline,
l

 your major professor for advice about the vitae, and

l the position description

Listed below are sections that may appear on your vitae. You may not have experience in all areas or the sections may not be appropriate for your discipline or experience. The list provides the variety and breadth of experience that is developed over a career.

l Education
  mPhD may include dissertation and research topics 
  mMaster of Science may include thesis 
  mBachelor of Science  

Academic Experience or Academic Appointments; may include teaching and research responsibilities.

l Research may be a separate section
l Committee Experience; may be separated by department, college, and
  university. Recommend beginning with the experience most relevant to the position description. For example, if the position is departmental begin with the department experience.
l Industry Experience
mConsultant  
mFull-time or part-time 
mInternship  
l Consulting Experience
l Publications
l Presentations
l Grants
l Professional Association(s) and role in organization
l Certificates and licensure
l Special Training
l Academic Awards, Scholarships, and Fellowships
l Technical and Computer Skills
l Community Service

The placement of the sections will depend upon the position description and the strength of your qualifications.

After you have completed your resume, if you would like input please check the Advisor Office Hours.